toxic/src/audio_call.c

/*  audio_call.c
 *
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2014 Toxic All Rights Reserved.
 *
 *  This file is part of Toxic.
 *
 *  Toxic is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  Toxic is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with Toxic.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 */

#include "toxic.h"
#include "windows.h"
#include "audio_call.h"
#include "device.h"
#include "chat_commands.h"
#include "global_commands.h"
#include "line_info.h"

#include <curses.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>

#ifdef __APPLE__
#include <OpenAL/al.h>
#include <OpenAL/alc.h>
#else
#include <AL/al.h>
#include <AL/alc.h>
#endif

#define _cbend pthread_exit(NULL)

#define MAX_CALLS 10

#define frame_size (av_DefaultSettings.audio_sample_rate * av_DefaultSettings.audio_frame_duration / 1000)

typedef struct _Call {
    pthread_t ttid; /* Transmission thread id */
    _Bool ttas, has_output; /* Transmission thread active status (0 - stopped, 1- running) */
    int in_idx, out_idx;
    pthread_mutex_t mutex;
} Call;


void set_call(Call* call, _Bool start)
{
    call->in_idx = -1;
    call->out_idx = -1;
    
    if ( start ) {
        call->ttas = _True;
        pthread_mutex_init(&call->mutex, NULL);
    }
    else {
        call->ttid = 0;
        pthread_mutex_destroy(&call->mutex);
    }
}

struct _ASettings {
    AudioError errors;

    ToxAv *av;
    
    ToxAvCodecSettings cs;
    
    Call calls[MAX_CALLS];
} ASettins;

void callback_recv_invite   ( int32_t call_index, void *arg );
void callback_recv_ringing  ( int32_t call_index, void *arg );
void callback_recv_starting ( int32_t call_index, void *arg );
void callback_recv_ending   ( int32_t call_index, void *arg );
void callback_recv_error    ( int32_t call_index, void *arg );
void callback_call_started  ( int32_t call_index, void *arg );
void callback_call_canceled ( int32_t call_index, void *arg );
void callback_call_rejected ( int32_t call_index, void *arg );
void callback_call_ended    ( int32_t call_index, void *arg );
void callback_requ_timeout  ( int32_t call_index, void *arg );
void callback_peer_timeout  ( int32_t call_index, void *arg );

static void print_err (ToxWindow *self, uint8_t *error_str)
{
    line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, error_str, SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
}

ToxAv *init_audio(ToxWindow *self, Tox *tox)
{    
    ASettins.cs = av_DefaultSettings;
    ASettins.cs.video_height = ASettins.cs.video_width = 0;
    
    ASettins.errors = ae_None;
    
    memset(ASettins.calls, 0, sizeof(Call) * 10);

    
    /* Streaming stuff from core */

    ASettins.av = toxav_new(tox, MAX_CALLS);

    if ( !ASettins.av ) {
        ASettins.errors |= ae_StartingCoreAudio;
        return NULL;
    }
    
    if ( init_devices(ASettins.av) == de_InternalError ) {
        line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Failed to init devices", SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
        toxav_kill(ASettins.av);
        return ASettins.av = NULL;
    }

    toxav_register_callstate_callback(callback_call_started, av_OnStart, self);
    toxav_register_callstate_callback(callback_call_canceled, av_OnCancel, self);
    toxav_register_callstate_callback(callback_call_rejected, av_OnReject, self);
    toxav_register_callstate_callback(callback_call_ended, av_OnEnd, self);
    toxav_register_callstate_callback(callback_recv_invite, av_OnInvite, self);

    toxav_register_callstate_callback(callback_recv_ringing, av_OnRinging, self);
    toxav_register_callstate_callback(callback_recv_starting, av_OnStarting, self);
    toxav_register_callstate_callback(callback_recv_ending, av_OnEnding, self);

    toxav_register_callstate_callback(callback_recv_error, av_OnError, self);
    toxav_register_callstate_callback(callback_requ_timeout, av_OnRequestTimeout, self);
    toxav_register_callstate_callback(callback_peer_timeout, av_OnPeerTimeout, self);
    

    return ASettins.av;
}

void terminate_audio()
{
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < MAX_CALLS; i ++)
        stop_transmission(i);

    if ( ASettins.av )
        toxav_kill(ASettins.av);
    
    terminate_devices();
}

void read_device_callback (const int16_t* captured, uint32_t size, void* data)
{
    int32_t call_index = *((int32_t*)data); /* TODO: Or pass an array of call_idx's */
    
    uint8_t encoded_payload[RTP_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
    int32_t payload_size = toxav_prepare_audio_frame(ASettins.av, call_index, encoded_payload, RTP_PAYLOAD_SIZE, captured, size);
    if ( payload_size <= 0 || toxav_send_audio(ASettins.av, call_index, encoded_payload, payload_size) < 0 ) {
        /*fprintf(stderr, "Could not encode audio packet\n");*/
    }
}

/*
 * Transmission
 */

void *transmission(void *arg)
{
#define lock pthread_mutex_lock(&this_call->mutex)
#define unlock pthread_mutex_unlock(&this_call->mutex)

    ToxWindow* self = arg;
    int32_t call_index = self->call_idx;

    /* Missing audio support */
    if ( !ASettins.av ) _cbend;

    Call* this_call = &ASettins.calls[call_index];

    int32_t dec_frame_len;
    int16_t PCM[frame_size];
    this_call->has_output = 1;
    
    if ( open_primary_device(input, &this_call->in_idx) != de_None ) 
        line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Failed to open input device!", SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
    if ( register_device_callback(call_index, this_call->in_idx, read_device_callback, &call_index, _True) != de_None) 
        /* Set VAD as true for all; TODO: Make it more dynamic */
        line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Failed to register input handler!", SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
    
    if ( open_primary_device(output, &this_call->out_idx) != de_None ) {
        line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Failed to open output device!", SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
        this_call->has_output = 0;
    }
    /* Start transmission */
    while (this_call->ttas) {
        
        lock;
        if ( this_call->has_output ) {
            
            if (playback_device_ready(this_call->out_idx) == de_Busy) {
                unlock;
                continue;
            }
            
            dec_frame_len = toxav_recv_audio(ASettins.av, call_index, frame_size, PCM);

            /* Play the packet */
            if (dec_frame_len > 0) {
                write_out(this_call->out_idx, PCM, dec_frame_len, av_DefaultSettings.audio_channels);
            }
            else if (dec_frame_len != 0) {
                /* >implying it'll ever get an error */
            }
            
        }
        unlock;
        
        usleep(1000);
    }

cleanup:
    if ( this_call->in_idx != -1 ) if ( close_device(input, this_call->in_idx) != de_None )
        line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Failed to close input device!", SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
    
    if ( this_call->out_idx != -1 ) if ( close_device(output, this_call->out_idx) != de_None )
        line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Failed to close output device!", SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
    
    set_call(this_call, _False);
    
    _cbend;
}

int start_transmission(ToxWindow *self)
{
    if ( !ASettins.av || self->call_idx == -1 ) return -1;
    
    /* Don't provide support for video */
    if ( 0 != toxav_prepare_transmission(ASettins.av, self->call_idx, &ASettins.cs, 0) ) {
        line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, "Could not prepare transmission", SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
    }
    
    if ( !toxav_capability_supported(ASettins.av, self->call_idx, AudioDecoding) ||
         !toxav_capability_supported(ASettins.av, self->call_idx, AudioEncoding) )
        return -1;

    set_call(&ASettins.calls[self->call_idx], _True);
    
    if ( 0 != pthread_create(&ASettins.calls[self->call_idx].ttid, NULL, transmission, self ) &&
         0 != pthread_detach(ASettins.calls[self->call_idx].ttid) ) {
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}

int stop_transmission(int call_index)
{    
    if ( ASettins.calls[call_index].ttas ) {
        toxav_kill_transmission(ASettins.av, call_index);
        ASettins.calls[call_index].ttas = _False;
        return 0;
    }

    return -1;
}
/*
 * End of transmission
 */





/*
 * Callbacks
 */

#define CB_BODY(call_idx, Arg, onFunc) do { ToxWindow* windows = (Arg); int i;\
for (i = 0; i < MAX_WINDOWS_NUM; ++i) if (windows[i].onFunc != NULL) windows[i].onFunc(&windows[i], ASettins.av, call_idx); } while (0)

void callback_recv_invite ( int32_t call_index, void* arg )
{
    CB_BODY(call_index, arg, onInvite);
}
void callback_recv_ringing ( int32_t call_index, void* arg )
{
    CB_BODY(call_index, arg, onRinging);
}
void callback_recv_starting ( int32_t call_index, void* arg )
{
    ToxWindow* windows = arg; 
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < MAX_WINDOWS_NUM; ++i) 
        if (windows[i].onStarting != NULL && windows[i].call_idx == call_index) { 
            windows[i].onStarting(&windows[i], ASettins.av, call_index);
            if ( 0 != start_transmission(&windows[i]) ) {/* YEAH! */
                line_info_add(&windows[i], NULL, NULL, NULL, "Error starting transmission!", SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
                return;
            }
        }
    
}
void callback_recv_ending ( int32_t call_index, void* arg )
{
    CB_BODY(call_index, arg, onEnding);
    stop_transmission(call_index);
    ((ToxWindow*)arg)->call_idx = -1;
}
void callback_recv_error ( int32_t call_index, void* arg )
{
    CB_BODY(call_index, arg, onError);
    stop_transmission(call_index);
    ((ToxWindow*)arg)->call_idx = -1;
}
void callback_call_started ( int32_t call_index, void* arg )
{    
    ToxWindow* windows = arg; 
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < MAX_WINDOWS_NUM; ++i) 
        if (windows[i].onStart != NULL && windows[i].call_idx == call_index) { 
            windows[i].onStart(&windows[i], ASettins.av, call_index);
            if ( 0 != start_transmission(&windows[i]) ) {/* YEAH! */
                line_info_add(&windows[i], NULL, NULL, NULL, "Error starting transmission!", SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
                return;
            }
        }
}
void callback_call_canceled ( int32_t call_index, void* arg )
{
    CB_BODY(call_index, arg, onCancel);

    /* In case call is active */
    stop_transmission(call_index);
    ((ToxWindow*)arg)->call_idx = -1;
}
void callback_call_rejected ( int32_t call_index, void* arg )
{
    CB_BODY(call_index, arg, onReject);
}
void callback_call_ended ( int32_t call_index, void* arg )
{
    CB_BODY(call_index, arg, onEnd);
    stop_transmission(call_index);
    ((ToxWindow*)arg)->call_idx = -1;
}

void callback_requ_timeout ( int32_t call_index, void* arg )
{
    CB_BODY(call_index, arg, onRequestTimeout);
    ((ToxWindow*)arg)->call_idx = -1;
}
void callback_peer_timeout ( int32_t call_index, void* arg )
{
    CB_BODY(call_index, arg, onPeerTimeout);
    stop_transmission(call_index);
    /* Call is stopped manually since there might be some other
     * actions that one can possibly take on timeout
     */
    toxav_stop_call(ASettins.av, call_index);
    ((ToxWindow*)arg)->call_idx = -1;
}
/*
 * End of Callbacks
 */


/*
 * Commands from chat_commands.h
 */
void cmd_call(WINDOW *window, ToxWindow *self, Tox *m, int argc, char (*argv)[MAX_STR_SIZE])
{
    uint8_t msg[MAX_STR_SIZE];
    uint8_t *error_str;

    if (argc != 0) {
        error_str = "Invalid syntax!";
        goto on_error;
    }

    if ( !ASettins.av ) {
        error_str = "Audio not supported!";
        goto on_error;
    }

    if (!self->stb->is_online) {
        error_str = "Friend is offline.";
        goto on_error;
    }

    ToxAvError error = toxav_call(ASettins.av, &self->call_idx, self->num, TypeAudio, 30);

    if ( error != ErrorNone ) {
        if ( error == ErrorAlreadyInCall ) error_str = "Already in a call!";
        else error_str = "Internal error!";

        goto on_error;
    }

    snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Calling... idx: %d", self->call_idx);
    line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, msg, SYS_MSG, 0, 0);

    return;
on_error:
    snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s", error_str);
    line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, msg, SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
}

void cmd_answer(WINDOW *window, ToxWindow *self, Tox *m, int argc, char (*argv)[MAX_STR_SIZE])
{
    uint8_t *error_str;

    if (argc != 0) {
        error_str = "Invalid syntax!";
        goto on_error;
    }

    if ( !ASettins.av ) {
        error_str = "Audio not supported!";
        goto on_error;
    }

    ToxAvError error = toxav_answer(ASettins.av, self->call_idx, TypeAudio);

    if ( error != ErrorNone ) {
        if ( error == ErrorInvalidState ) error_str = "Cannot answer in invalid state!";
        else if ( error == ErrorNoCall ) error_str = "No incoming call!";
        else error_str = "Internal error!";

        goto on_error;
    }

    /* Callback will print status... */

    return;
on_error:
    print_err (self, error_str);
}

void cmd_reject(WINDOW *window, ToxWindow *self, Tox *m, int argc, char (*argv)[MAX_STR_SIZE])
{
    uint8_t *error_str;

    if (argc != 0) {
        error_str = "Invalid syntax!";
        goto on_error;
    }

    if ( !ASettins.av ) {
        error_str = "Audio not supported!";
        goto on_error;
    }

    ToxAvError error = toxav_reject(ASettins.av, self->call_idx, "Why not?");

    if ( error != ErrorNone ) {
        if ( error == ErrorInvalidState ) error_str = "Cannot reject in invalid state!";
        else if ( error == ErrorNoCall ) error_str = "No incoming call!";
        else error_str = "Internal error!";

        goto on_error;
    }

    /* Callback will print status... */

    return;
on_error:
    print_err (self, error_str);
}

void cmd_hangup(WINDOW *window, ToxWindow *self, Tox *m, int argc, char (*argv)[MAX_STR_SIZE])
{
    uint8_t *error_str;

    if (argc != 0) {
        error_str = "Invalid syntax!";
        goto on_error;
    }

    if ( !ASettins.av ) {
        error_str = "Audio not supported!";
        goto on_error;
    }

    ToxAvError error = toxav_hangup(ASettins.av, self->call_idx);

    if ( error != ErrorNone ) {
        if ( error == ErrorInvalidState ) error_str = "Cannot hangup in invalid state!";
        else if ( error == ErrorNoCall ) error_str = "No call!";
        else error_str = "Internal error!";

        goto on_error;
    }

    return;
on_error:
    print_err (self, error_str);
}

void cmd_cancel(WINDOW *window, ToxWindow *self, Tox *m, int argc, char (*argv)[MAX_STR_SIZE])
{
    uint8_t *error_str;

    if (argc != 0) {
        error_str = "Invalid syntax!";
        goto on_error;
    }

    if ( !ASettins.av ) {
        error_str = "Audio not supported!";
        goto on_error;
    }

    ToxAvError error = toxav_cancel(ASettins.av, self->call_idx, self->num,
                                    "Only those who appreciate small things know the beauty that is life");

    if ( error != ErrorNone ) {
        if ( error == ErrorNoCall ) error_str = "No call!";
        else if ( error == ErrorInvalidState ) error_str = "Cannot cancel in invalid state!";
        else error_str = "Internal error!";

        goto on_error;
    }

    /* Callback will print status... */

    return;
on_error:
    print_err (self, error_str);
}


void cmd_list_devices(WINDOW *window, ToxWindow *self, Tox *m, int argc, char (*argv)[MAX_STR_SIZE])
{
    uint8_t msg[MAX_STR_SIZE];
    uint8_t *error_str;

    if ( argc != 1 ) {
        if ( argc < 1 ) error_str = "Type must be specified!";
        else error_str = "Only one argument allowed!";

        goto on_error;
    }

    DeviceType type;

    if ( strcmp(argv[1], "in") == 0 ) /* Input devices */
        type = input;

    else if ( strcmp(argv[1], "out") == 0 ) /* Output devices */
        type = output;

    else {
        snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Invalid type: %s", argv[1]);
        line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, msg, SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
        return;
    }

    print_devices(self, type);

    return;
on_error:
    print_err (self, error_str);
}

/* This changes primary device only */
void cmd_change_device(WINDOW *window, ToxWindow *self, Tox *m, int argc, char (*argv)[MAX_STR_SIZE])
{
    uint8_t msg[MAX_STR_SIZE];
    uint8_t *error_str;

    if ( argc != 2 ) {
        if ( argc < 1 ) error_str = "Type must be specified!";
        else if ( argc < 2 ) error_str = "Must have id!";
        else error_str = "Only two arguments allowed!";

        goto on_error;
    }

    DeviceType type;

    if ( strcmp(argv[1], "in") == 0 ) /* Input devices */
        type = input;

    else if ( strcmp(argv[1], "out") == 0 ) /* Output devices */
        type = output;

    else {
        snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Invalid type: %s", argv[1]);
        line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, msg, SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
        return;
    }


    char *end;
    long int selection = strtol(argv[2], &end, 10);

    if ( *end ) {
        error_str = "Invalid input";
        goto on_error;
    }
    
    if ( set_primary_device(type, selection) == de_InvalidSelection ) {
        error_str="Invalid selection!";
        goto on_error;
    }
    
    return;
on_error:
    print_err (self, error_str);
}

void cmd_ccur_device(WINDOW * window, ToxWindow * self, Tox *m, int argc, char (*argv)[MAX_STR_SIZE])
{    
    uint8_t msg[MAX_STR_SIZE];
    uint8_t *error_str;
    
    if ( argc != 2 ) {
        if ( argc < 1 ) error_str = "Type must be specified!";
        else if ( argc < 2 ) error_str = "Must have id!";
        else error_str = "Only two arguments allowed!";
        
        goto on_error;
    }
    
    DeviceType type;
    
    if ( strcmp(argv[1], "in") == 0 ) /* Input devices */
        type = input;
    
    else if ( strcmp(argv[1], "out") == 0 ) /* Output devices */
        type = output;
    
    else {
        snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Invalid type: %s", argv[1]);
        line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, msg, SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
        return;
    }
    
    
    char *end;
    long int selection = strtol(argv[2], &end, 10);
    
    if ( *end ) {
        error_str = "Invalid input";
        goto on_error;
    }
    
    if ( selection_valid(type, selection) == de_InvalidSelection ) {
        error_str="Invalid selection!";
        goto on_error;
    }
    
    /* If call is active, change device */
    if ( self->call_idx > -1) {
        Call* this_call = &ASettins.calls[self->call_idx];
        if (this_call->ttas) {
            if (type == output) {
                pthread_mutex_lock(&this_call->mutex);
                close_device(output, this_call->out_idx);
                this_call->has_output = open_device(output, selection, &this_call->out_idx) 
                    == de_None ? 1 : 0;
                pthread_mutex_unlock(&this_call->mutex);
            }
            else {
                /* TODO: check for failure */
                close_device(input, this_call->in_idx);
                open_device(input, selection, &this_call->in_idx);
                /* Set VAD as true for all; TODO: Make it more dynamic */
                register_device_callback(self->call_idx, this_call->in_idx, read_device_callback, &self->call_idx, _True);
            }
        }
    }
    
    self->device_selection[type] = selection;
    
    return;
    on_error:
    print_err (self, error_str);
}

void cmd_mute(WINDOW * window, ToxWindow * self, Tox *m, int argc, char (*argv)[MAX_STR_SIZE])
{    
    uint8_t msg[MAX_STR_SIZE];
    uint8_t *error_str;
    
    if ( argc != 1 ) {
        if ( argc < 1 ) error_str = "Type must be specified!";
        else error_str = "Only two arguments allowed!";
        
        goto on_error;
    }
    
    DeviceType type;
    
    if ( strcmp(argv[1], "in") == 0 ) /* Input devices */
        type = input;
    
    else if ( strcmp(argv[1], "out") == 0 ) /* Output devices */
        type = output;
    
    else {
        snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Invalid type: %s", argv[1]);
        line_info_add(self, NULL, NULL, NULL, msg, SYS_MSG, 0, 0);
        return;
    }
    
    
    /* If call is active, use this_call values */
    if ( self->call_idx > -1) {
        Call* this_call = &ASettins.calls[self->call_idx];
        
        pthread_mutex_lock(&this_call->mutex);   
        if (type == input) {
            device_mute(type, this_call->in_idx);
            self->chatwin->infobox.in_is_muted ^= 1;
        } else {
            device_mute(type, this_call->out_idx);
            self->chatwin->infobox.out_is_muted ^= 1;
        }
        pthread_mutex_unlock(&this_call->mutex);
    }
    
    return;
    
    on_error:
    print_err (self, error_str);
}

void cmd_sense(WINDOW * window, ToxWindow * self, Tox *m, int argc, char (*argv)[MAX_STR_SIZE])
{    
    uint8_t msg[MAX_STR_SIZE];
    uint8_t *error_str;
    
    if ( argc != 1 ) {
        if ( argc < 1 ) error_str = "Must have value!";
        else error_str = "Only two arguments allowed!";
        
        goto on_error;
    }
    
    char *end;
    float value = strtof(argv[1], &end);
    
    if ( *end ) {
        error_str = "Invalid input";
        goto on_error;
    }
    
    /* Call must be active */
    if ( self->call_idx > -1) {
        device_set_VAD_treshold(ASettins.calls[self->call_idx].in_idx, value);
        self->chatwin->infobox.vad_lvl = value;
    }   
    
    return;
    
on_error:
    print_err (self, error_str);
}